PMMI Fluid Power Practice Test

Question: 1 / 400

What is one advantage of hydraulic systems over mechanical systems?

Greater cost-effectiveness in operation

Less complexity in design

Greater force can be achieved with less physical size

Hydraulic systems have a significant advantage in that they can generate greater force with comparatively less physical size compared to mechanical systems. This is primarily due to the principle of hydraulics which uses incompressible fluids to transmit power and can produce a large amount of force by utilizing smaller components.

In hydraulics, a small input force applied to a fluid within a confined space can be transformed into a much larger output force thanks to Pascal’s principle. This enables hydraulic systems to be more compact without sacrificing the force they can exert, making them advantageous in applications where space is limited or a substantial amount of force is required without scaling up the physical size of the components.

Additionally, the compactness of hydraulic systems often contributes to their versatility in various applications, allowing them to be integrated into systems where mechanical solutions may require larger, heavier components to achieve the same performance level.

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