What is the primary function of a hydraulic accumulator?

Prepare for the PMMI Fluid Power Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

The primary function of a hydraulic accumulator is to store pressurized hydraulic energy. This component plays a crucial role in hydraulic systems by acting as a reservoir for hydraulic fluid under pressure. When there is excess pressure in the system, the accumulator can absorb and store this hydraulic energy, which can then be released when needed. This ability to store energy helps to ensure that there is a consistent and reliable supply of power available for various hydraulic functions, such as providing a quick response to demands and maintaining system pressure during fluctuating load conditions.

In addition, the stored energy from the accumulator can assist in cushioning shocks within the system and can be utilized to help maintain pressure during peak usage or when the pump is temporarily unable to keep up with demand. By effectively managing hydraulic energy storage, accumulators contribute to the overall efficiency and performance of hydraulic systems.

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